Monday, February 28, 2011

Cycle of Poverty

The Cycle of Poverty has been described as a phenomenon where poor families become trapped in poverty for generations.
Because they have no or limited access to critical resources, such as
-          Education
-          Financial services
-          Subsequent generations are also impoverished.

There are multiple cycles of poverty based on, among other things
-          Economic
-          Social
-          Spiritual
-          Geographical Factors
Many cycles overlap or perpetuate new cycles and therefore any attempt to depict the cycle of poverty will be far more simplistic.
The figure below shows very simplistic terms – how a cycle of poverty related to hunger keeps a person or household poor in one of the world’s developing countries.

Sunday, February 27, 2011

What is poverty?




Poverty is hunger and lack of food resources.  Poverty is not having the right types of shelter such as a house or school. It means that when you are sick and help is needed it is not available. If you live in poverty you cannot have an education which means you cannot get a job which leads to having no money.
Absolute poverty- measures the number of people living below a certain income threshold or the number of households unable to afford certain basic goods and services.
Relative poverty- measures the extent to which a household’s financial resources falls bellow an average income threshold for the economy. Although living standards and real incomes have grown because of higher employment and sustained economic growth over recent years, the gains in income and wealth have been unevenly distributed across the population.

Website= http://www.globaleducation.edna.edu.au/ 

Sunday, February 20, 2011

Social Justice

Social Justice
 Catholic Themes
Social Justice concerns itself with our responsibility to ensure that all people are given a ‘far go’. Some issues that social justice aims to cover are:
-         Poverty
-         Child Labourer
-         Refugees
-         Homelessness
-         Hunger
 Dignity of the Human Person
Dignity is human dignity which is the foundation of Catholic Social Teaching. Human Dignity is self respect and the ability to have pride for those around you.
Common Good and Community
Humans are sacred and social, we live and achieve together, and all humans should be valued in the wider community.
Option for the Poor
Society must consider and help the poor in society; governments especially must help the poor.  
Questions
1.     School Community
2.     School Community is sacred because it’s catholic and it’s social because many people go there.
3.     You feel belonging or part of something.
4.     Our community donates clothes, living needs and money.


Rights and Responsibilities
-         Every person has a fundamental right to life and a right to those things required for human decency – starting with food, shelter and clothing, employment, health care, and education.
Corresponding to these rights are duties and responsibilities -- to one another, to our families, and to the larger society.  

Role of Government and Subsidiary
-         All people have a right and a responsibility to participate in political institutions so that government can achieve its proper goals. 
Economic Justice
-         All workers have a right to productive work, to decent and fair wages, and to safe working conditions.
-         They also have a fundamental right to organize and join unions.
-         People have a right to economic initiative and private property, but these rights have limits.
-          No one is allowed to a mass excessive wealth when others lack the basic necessities of life.
Stewardship of God’s creation
-        Social Mortgage guides our use of the worlds good value and allows us to have responsibility to care for our values as leaders of stewardshop and to trust each other
Promotion of Peace and Disarmament
-   The absence of war is not just peace, it involves respect for others and confidence to be built among other people and nations. It also invovles collaborating and binding agreements     
Participation
Participation is about demanding justice and requiring human dignity for all people so that tey are assured a min. level of participation in their local community.
Global Solidarity and Development
Full Human development must involve authentic development. It aims to promote respect and personal, social, economic and political rights for the nations and people. It cannot involve the extremists of underdevelopment on one hand and the super development on the other.



Wednesday, February 16, 2011

Social Justice, Catholic Themes Part. 1

Social Justice
 Catholic Themes
Social Justice concerns itself with our responsibility to ensure that all people are given a ‘far go’. Some issues that social justice aims to cover are:
-         Poverty
-         Child Labourer
-         Refugees
-         Homelessness   
-         Hunger
 Dignity of the Human Person
Dignity is human dignity which is the foundation of Catholic Social Teaching. Human Dignity is self respect and the ability to have pride for those around you.
Common Good and Community
Humans are sacred and social, we live and achieve together, and all humans should be valued in the wider community.
Option for the Poor
Society must consider and help the poor in society; governments especially must help the poor.  
Questions
1.     School Community
2.     School Community is sacred because it’s catholic and it’s social because many people go there.
3.     You feel belonging or part of something.
4.     Our community donates clothes, living needs and money.

Wednesday, February 2, 2011

Lady Justice

Honoured symbol of justice in the west is the Lady of Justice (adapted from Greek and Roman mythology) depicted as a blind folded woman with a scale in one hand and a sword in the other.

This stands for equality in the dispensation of justice without favour or prejudice.

She is the roman goddess of justice, the personification of justice balancing the scales of the truth and fairness dates back to ancient Egypt and the goddess Maat and later Isis.

Introduction to Social Justice

Social Justice

- Race
- Colour
- Religion
- Nationality
- Language

Is central to any conception of justice. Justice can be defined as " the morally correct state of persons and their affairs"

From a practical point of view, justice demands:

- Equality
- Objective
- Fair Dealing

Starving children in Afric
Children in Africa- lack of education